Capital of Somalia: map, photo. What is the capital city in Somalia?

Mogadishu is the capital of Somalia

The Black Continent is one of the most attractive destinations on earth for tourists looking for exotics and thrills. True, today many African countries and their cities are in a state of civil war or do not have a very good reputation. For example, the capital of Somalia is among the cities that are not too loyal to their guests..

Although at the same time Mogadishu - the main city and port of the country - has a convenient location, many historical monuments, offers not only cultural, but also a beach holiday.

Time travel

The name of the capital is translated as «location of the shah». This place name appeared at a time when the city was under the rule of the Persians. The second name of the capital is Hamar. Mogadishu has always been at the crossroads of trade routes, so there were many who wanted to take power. At the end of the 11th century, it was colonized by people from the Arabian Peninsula. Archaeological excavations in the vicinity of the capital confirm trade ties with China, Sri Lanka, and Vietnam. During the Middle Ages, Mogadishu became part of the Portuguese colony, then it was captured by the troops of the Sultan of Zanzibar. Then it was bought by the Italians, with them the city received capital status.

Already in the twentieth century, the British noted themselves here. And only in 1960, after gaining independence, Mogadishu became the full capital of an independent African state. Unfortunately, the struggle for power continues to this day, and therefore the number of tourists here is insignificant..

Mogadishu landmarks

Mogadishu is no worse than the capitals of neighboring African states, it can be proud of its monuments and sights. And the historical center, the so-called old town of Hammawain, could tell many amazing stories to visitors..

Another place with a pronounced national flavor is the Bakaar market, its name is translated from the Somali language as «storage». The political, military and economic situation in the country has led to the fact that the main commodities in this market are agricultural products and weapons. In addition, here you can buy fake passports and, in general, any types of documents and certificates, which, of course, does not bring good fame to this place, where once there was a trade in souvenirs made in the folk traditions of Somalia..

There were other places in the country where tourists were eager to get, including: Kismayu, one of the most beautiful national parks; Hargeisa Park; a museum located in the palace of Garesa. The parks gave tourists a unique opportunity to touch the world of wild nature, to see the real life of representatives of the African fauna. And the Garesa Palace houses one of the main museums, the exhibits of which are associated with Somali history and local history.

Photos