Celtic Sea - map, photo. The coasts of the Celtic Sea
Celtic sea
The coast of Northern Europe is washed by the Celtic Sea. It belongs to the Atlantic Ocean basin. Countries such as Ireland, France and Great Britain have access to the Celtic Sea. Its maximum depth was recorded at 150 m.On average, the sea depth is 100 m.At the bottom of the water area, there are ridges about 55 m high, which form elevations and shoals (banks).
The coast of the Celtic Sea is covered with hills. Irish territory has numerous fjord-like bays. The largest island in the water area is Ouessant - the possession of France. It is known for its lighthouses. The Scilly Archipelago is located near the UK, with an area of no more than 16 square meters. km. There are practically no islands off the coast of Ireland. Most significant bays: Bristol and Biscay.
Basic facts about the Celtic Sea
The small sea appeared about 10 thousand years ago, during the period of ice melting. It was named after the Celtic tribes who once inhabited the coastal areas. Previously, part of the Celtic Sea was designated as the St George's Strait. The Celtic Sea map shows that the current maritime boundaries run along the deep Bristol Bay, St George's and the wide English Channel. The western and southern boundaries of the water area are drawn along the line of the Celtic shelf.
The main advantage of the Celtic Sea is the constant strong wind, thanks to which the turbines of the erected wind generators rotate. The shelf is rich in oil, which is also of great importance for coastal countries. Fishing is developed in the Celtic Sea. There are fishing ports in many cities located near this reservoir. In the water area, sea routes intersect, but there are few large ports here. These include only Cork and Waterford. On the Irish Sea coast, locals are developing tourism. Vacationers are attracted by the beautiful landscapes of Ireland, Wales, the Brittany Peninsula.
Climate
The region of the Celtic Sea is dominated by a temperate oceanic climate. The average air temperature in winter is +7.8 degrees. In summer, the temperature reaches +16 degrees.
Undersea world
In the Celtic Sea, there are many planktonic formations that feed fish. Commercial fish species are found in the banks. For the industry, cod, hake, horse mackerel, blue whiting, squid are important. The natural world of this sea suffers from unfavorable ecology. Cadmium and mercury are abundant in water.